The Blackthorn Stick

"The Blackthorn Stick" is a traditional tune with multiple names and variations. It is commonly known as a jig.

Different Names: The tune has been called "Joys of Wedlock," "The Catholic Boys," and “Blackthorn”. It has also appeared as "Fire on the Mountains," "Boys of Bockhill," "Boys of Rockhill," “Humors of Bantry,” “Billy Patterson,” “Billy Patterson’s Favorite,” “The Rose on the Mountain,” “The Eagle’s Nest,” “The Coach Road to Sligo,” and “The Hare on the Mountain.”

Versions & Variations: Multiple versions of the tune exist. Some versions are significantly different from others. It appears in several collections, including "O’Neill's Music of Ireland," "O’Neill Dance Music of Ireland," "O’Neill’s Irish Music," and "Ryan’s Mammoth Collection" (1883), which is also found in "Cole’s 1,000 Fiddle Tunes.” Some people feel that certain versions are variations on "The Blackthorn Stick" rather than distinct tunes.

Key & Structure: The tune is most commonly played in G Major. Some players have also played it in A. A set combining it with "Rakes of Kildare" and "Lannigan’s Ball" is sometimes played, creating a specific sequence of minor and major keys.

Origins & Authorship: While found in collections compiled by W.B. Ryan, there is no evidence he composed it. He seems to have been a collector of traditional tunes.

Recorded Examples: The tune can be heard played as both a jig and a reel in a video featuring John Skelton. Celtic Thunder has also performed it.

Important Note: The term "family" is used to describe tunes with similarities, but this doesn't necessarily mean they are directly related through a clear lineage. The name "The Blackthorn Stick" appears to be a more recent designation.