Cooley's Reel is a well-known Irish reel tune. It originally went by a different name, "The Tulla Reel." It became strongly associated with the accordion player Joe Cooley. You’ll most often hear it played alongside "The Wise Maid" or "The Maid Behind The Bar.”

Origins and Authorship: A Complex Story

The origin of the tune is debated. Joe Cooley was a young man when he first heard it being played by Joe Mills in the 1930s. Cooley learned the tune and played it frequently, which is why it's often linked to him. However, Joe Mills claims to be the original composer. Other possible authors include Dan Collins, who attributed it to a collaboration between Cooley and Sonny Brogan. Some speculate Michael Gorman, known for playing variations, wrote the tune and called it "Put the Cake in the Dresser." Vincent McGrath suggests his uncle, John McGrath, may have composed it. Due to conflicting stories and lack of definitive evidence, the true composer remains disputed.

Musical Characteristics

The tune is often played in E Dorian, although some players may slightly alter the notes. Some musicians prefer to exclude a specific note, "C," for variations. The tune’s scale frequently omits the seventh degree.

Notable Performances & Appearances

• It’s featured on recordings by Michael Coleman and Michael Gorman.
• The band The JSD Band popularized the tune in Scotland.
• It has been played at Willie Clancy Week.
• It is a well-recognized tune.

Current Status

Cooley’s Reel is a popular tune within the Irish traditional music community, found in many sessions and recordings.